Today
we will have a look on what kind of veggies you can easily grow in your
backyard. We will have a look on each vegetables their varieties their growing habits their adaptations and their harvesting type etc...Beans, Tomatoes,
Peas....each one daily.
Tomatoes
Tomatoes
come in a large no of varieties. You can grow tomatoes varieties that produce
fruit extra early, and there are varieties for every type of climate, including
many that are resistant to one or more common tomato diseases. Select the
proper one which suits your backyard.
Tomato
plants are vines, and they have two basic ways of growing, called determinate
and indeterminate. The vines of determinate varieties (sometimes called bush
tomatoes) grow only 1 to 3 feet long, and the main stem and side stems produce
about three flower clusters each. Once flowers form at the vine tips, the plant
stops growing. This means determinate types set fruit over about a two-week
period and then stop, which makes them excellent choices for canning.
Indeterminate tomatoes have sprawling vines that grow 6 to 20 feet long. Most
produce about three flower clusters at every second leaf. They keep growing and
producing unless stopped by frost, disease, or lack of nutrients, which means
you can keep picking fresh tomatoes the whole season. Pruning is necessary,
however, or they will put too much energy into vine production.
Planting
As
I had said before it is better to grow your own plants from seeds level, if you
want your crops to last other than buying readymade plants from market.
If
you want to take advantage of the full range of available cultivars, you'll
have to grow tomatoes from seed. Unless you plan to preserve a lot of your crop,
3 to 5 plants per person is usually adequate. Unused seeds are good for 3
years.
Sow
seeds ¼ inch deep and 1 inch apart in the plots we have made. Seeds will
germinate in about 1 week. Once the seedlings emerge, water
regularly. Once a week, feed with compost tea or fish emulsion( about Fish
Emulsion how you make at home, I will describe in brief in coming post
regarding fertilizers), and discard any weak or sick-looking seedlings. Once
the plant start to gain strength, look for any pests or coloring leaves, this
shows lack of nutrients. In tomatoes you would need pruning. The sprouts which
emerge in between the main stem and small stems, you would have to pluck them
out then only your plant will concentrate on gaining strength for better
productivity. Otherwise it will just grow and grow without good productivity. There
is variety called cherry tomatoes which needs no pruning. You can try that too.
Give
them compost once in a week. You can see them flowering in 4-5 weeks.
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